Tag Archive 'Freddie Mac'

Glass-Steagall : RIP

Continuing the discussion on tonight’s podcast, one of the recurring themes of much of the commentary on our current financial crisis is that the cause is too much deregulation. Possibly there is some truth to this, though the evidence is rather vague. The most disturbing figure in all this is Barney Frank.

“We need stricter standards on loans.”

Except, the problem here wasn’t lack of regulation, but that the regulations were not enforced, or fraud, by lenders, brokers and their clients. More laws doesn’t help. This was also a failure of long standing, not new. I would suggest simplifying and increased enforcement would be a better option.
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Mixed Economies: Efficacy Without Moral Narrative


(photo: Ian Murchison | website)

The nationalization of Fannie & Freddie is often presented as a crisis of faith for the political right, due to its manifest incompatibility with the advertised belief in the “free market.” However, Sunder Katwala at NextLeft cleverly recognizes that it also presents a challenge to orthodoxy on the left, given that the insisted purpose of the nationalization isn’t government ownership, but to rescue businesses for a stable return to the private sector.

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Fannie and Freddie Taken Over

Redstate
A good description of what just happened to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and some reasons why. This made me laugh. “If we were in China, they’d probably have “committed suicide” with bullets inexplicably entering the backs of their heads. I’d certainly want to shoot them if I were a shareholder of either GSE. There are some things the Chinese do better than we do.”

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Peter Pan America

Peterpan Growing up means accepting responsibility for your actions and attempting to make wise decisions as much as possible.  Peter Pan rejected this; he didn’t want to grow up and lose the carefree, irresponsible days of youth.

Too often, it appears that America today has accepted the mantle of a Peter Pan society.  Adults choose poorly, or do little investigating prior to actions – and then expect the government to save them, over and over and over.  The worst of it?  The government does seem to step up to the plate, again and again.

When people are rewarded for bad behavior and never need to face the consequences of irresponsibility, do they then learn that these activities should not be repeated?  I think not.

Professor Mankiw examines the upcoming mortgage bailout.  Although Larry Summers is a very smart guy, I’m with Dick Armey on this one.

Americans who work hard, pay taxes and play by the rules can’t seem to get fair representation in Washington, D.C., these days. In the current debate over a government bailout of speculators, irresponsible banks, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the responsible majority has once again been pushed aside in a legislative rush to “do something.”

This should have been a perfect opportunity for Republicans, struggling to regain some standing with the American people, to rise united and demand real accountability and reform.

Actions by Fannie and Freddie management and their regulators this year precipitated the current crisis. Under pressure from the Democrat-controlled Congress, the Bush administration lifted Fannie and Freddie’s portfolio caps in February and reduced their capital reserve requirements in March. In this year’s stimulus bill, Congress went further and nearly doubled the size of the loans that Fannie and Freddie can purchase or guarantee.

As a result of this reckless expansion, the government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) now touch nearly 70% of all new mortgages. At the same time, they are insolvent by most measures. The ostensible purpose of Fannie and Freddie is to provide liquidity to America’s housing markets. In practice, they are the source of systemic risk and instability in a time of need.

I’m a Realtor.  Passing bills to “bail out” the mortgage industry may well help me out a great deal – short term.  But, I always try to have the “long view.”  And, long term, putting bandaids on large wounds will only make facing the deep difficulties later more complex and significant.

Neither party is stepping up to the plate to honestly face our people and tell them that we cannot party forever like drunken teenagers.  Very few of our leaders are willing to set examples with “tough love.”  As long as we continue in this manner, we will leave one enormous mess for the next generations to clean up.

Where is Wendy when we need her?

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McCain takes a stand against Fannie and Freddie

McCain takes a stand against Washington’s biggest example of “crony capitalism:”

What should be done? We are stuck with the reality that they have grown so large that we must support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac through the current rough spell. But if a dime of taxpayer money ends up being directly invested, the management and the board should immediately be replaced, multimillion dollar salaries should be cut, and bonuses and other compensation should be eliminated. They should cease all lobbying activities and drop all payments to outside lobbyists. And taxpayers should be first in line for any repayments.

Even with those terms, sticking Main Street Americans with Wall Street’s bill is a shame on Washington. If elected, I’ll continue my crusade for the right reform of the institutions: making them go away. I will get real regulation that limits their ability to borrow, shrinks their size until they are no longer a threat to our economy, and privatizes and eliminates their links to the government.

I only wish he had named names, like Barney Frank and Chris Dodd. For a more full description of who has been backing these guys, see here. Taxpayers first in line is right. Start by eliminating the dividend, and if future lenders are going to get a guarantee, past lenders should not get a penny from our largesse for them counting on us to bail them out. Too many people make loans under the theory of too big to fail. No lenders should escape injury for having done so. We have to eliminate the massive moral hazard of assumed government rescues of bondholders and lenders (see bear Stearns for exhibit A.)

We are quick to punish equity holders, but we repatedly rescue the holders of debt. That is doubly ridiculous in the midst of a credit crisis brought on by excessive risk taking in the debt markets. Only explicit government guarantees to lenders should be honored. Only after taxpayers are reimbursed should the lenders begin recieving their payments. Not one penny before that.

Of course, the loss to other lenders might make the current crisis worse, so I suggest they begin negotiating right now to avoid any need for our financing and to help keep these guys afloat. Cut the dividend, start shrinking the portfolio and shedding assets. Tell Congress to take a hike about expanding their lending activity, etc.  (Thanks to Instapundit.)

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Free To Fail

As anyone who reads my blog knows, I love competition.  Bridge is all about using your mind and creativity to best advantage – and then hoping that you can best the opponents due to it.

In America, we’ve always been a nation of competitors.  We try to learn more than the previous generation, invent more, expand more.  Most people like to win.  Yet, without the ability to fail, “winning” has no meaning.

Uber-free market afficianado Larry Kudlow is well familar with this philosophy.  Let the master expound.

It seems like failure is off the board nowadays and that it’s government’s job to rescue everybody.

Whatever happened to the philosophy of Friedrich Hayek, the great free-market economist and Nobel Prize winner, who said the great thing about capitalism is the freedom to succeed beyond your wildest dreams, but that there is also the freedom to fail? I believe Hayek once argued that if he had to choose between success and failure, failure is more important in terms of preserving the free-market system.

Of course, the great thing about America is that you can fail many times, pick yourself up, keep on trying, and then succeed beyond your wildest dreams. But this whole process is being subverted by the political attitude that no one must ever be allowed to fail. I don’t like it. It’s socialism, isn’t it? Perhaps it’s big-government socialism. Or maybe it’s corporate socialism. Or maybe (with Fan and Fred) it’s Republican socialism.

Some of you may like the bailouts.  Remember, though – too many bailouts, and you will lose the wins.  No one wants to put forth the energy, risk, time and the like to win if those who do a poor job end up in the same spot as the winners.  And without the risk and effort – that which made our nation great will no longer be produced.

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Crony Capitalism and the Liberal Left

One of the more entertaining howlers of contemporary liberalism, is the outraged caterwauling about “Crony Capitalism” and the Bush administration. Not because the charge isn’t true, it certainly is. No, the problem is when it comes to crony capitalism the Democratic party is where its at, and always has been. It is just that it is papered over with all kinds mushy feel good rhetoric.

Did any of these people pay attention to the the Clinton years? Not that Clinton was any kind of exception. Nowhere has that been more plain than in the case of Fannie and Freddie.

Want to know who has been enabling, profiting from, and carrying water for Freddie and Fannie? Paul Gigot gives us the whole story, including who really didn’t benefit, even before they became a budgetary anchor:

Yet as studies have shown, about half of the implicit taxpayer subsidy for Fan and Fred is pocketed by shareholders and management. According to the Federal Reserve, the half that goes to homeowners adds up to a mere seven basis points on mortgages. In return for this, Fannie was able to pay no fewer than 21 of its executives more than $1 million in 2002, and in 2003 Mr. Raines pocketed more than $20 million. Fannie’s left-wing defenders are underwriters of crony capitalism, not affordable housing.

Who is one of the most vicious and self righteous defenders of Fannie and Freddie?

Trying to defend the mortgage giants, Paul Krugman of the New York Times recently wrote, “What you need to know here is that the right — the WSJ editorial page, Heritage, etc. — hates, hates, hates Fannie and Freddie. Why? Because they don’t want quasi-public entities competing with Angelo Mozilo.”

That’s a howler even by Mr. Krugman’s standards. Fannie Mae and Mr. Mozilo weren’t competitors; they were partners. Fannie helped to make Countrywide as profitable as it once was by buying its mortgages in bulk. Mr. Raines — following predecessor Jim Johnson — and Mr. Mozilo made each other rich. Which explains why Mr. Johnson could feel so comfortable asking Sen. Kent Conrad (D., N.D.) to discuss a sweetheart mortgage with Mr. Mozilo, and also explains the Mozilo-Raines tag team in 2003.

Read the whole thing. H/T: Coyote Blog

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The Horse is out of the Barn

Dwane Powell / Raleigh News and Observer (July 17, 2008)

Dwane Powell / Raleigh News and Observer (July 17, 2008)

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